The formula that protects your capital
Lot size is not a preference; it is the output of three inputs: capital, risk per trade and stop distance in pips. Lot size = (capital × risk %) ÷ (stop pips × pip value). You decide the money you accept losing, then pick the size that makes it your maximum loss.
Example: 5,000 dollars, 1% risk (50 dollars), a 25-pip stop. With a ten-dollar pip on a standard lot the right size is 0.2 lots. Size grows as the stop tightens and shrinks as it widens, so a volatile market needing a wider stop demands a smaller size — that is risk management in one line.
